
Time: 2013-12-08
The concrete compressive strength test or cube test represents the quality of poured concrete on the construction site If concrete cubes do not acquire the required strength then poured concrete is repaired by different methods such as grouting or injection of chemicals to increase the strength of the concrete ← Previous Post Next Post →the compressive strength of concrete Otherwise the compressive strength of concrete is defined as the maximum crushing stress endured by the concrete Purpose of this Test Assume a slab at our site is designed to cast M25 grade of concrete but we could not define its strength in the semi solid state Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars Using 2 in or 50 mm Cube Specimens 1 This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 109 C 109M the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or in the case of revision the year of last revision A number in parentheses indicates the year of last Strength is the most important property of cement The compressive strength test of cement is done because with an increase in compressive strength of cement strengths such as flexural strength resistance to abrasion and so on also increases With one test we can determine various aspects of cement and can decide the suitable types of cement for the construction site Procedure Compressive Strength Test of Concrete Cubes For cube test two types of specimens either cubes of 15cm X 15cm X 15cm or 10cm X 10cm x 10cm depending upon the size of aggregate are used For most of the works cubical molds of size 15cm x 15cm x 15cm are commonly used This concrete is poured in the mold and appropriately tempered so as not to
Procedure for compressive strength Test of cement Take 200 g of cement and 600 g of standard sand 1 3 and mix them dry thoroughly Add cement consistency is 2 for water where P is of water required for preparing paste of standard consistency to the dry mix of cement and sand and mix thoroughly for a minimum of 2 minutes by vibrator at the rate of 12000 400 per The compressive strength of concrete is given in terms of the characteristic compressive strength of 150 mm size cubes tested after 28 days fck In field compressive strength tests are also conducted at interim duration i e after 7 days to verify the anticipated compressive strength expected after 28 days The same is done to be forewarned of an event of failure and take In the test process of comprehensive strength of concrete cube suppose we have 100 concrete cube of M20 grade of concrete All the concrete cube tested with compressive testing machine than following result is obtained You Can Follow me on Facebook and Subscribe our Youtube Channel You should also visits 1 calculate self load of columnCompressive Strength of Concrete IS 456 Interpretation of Test Results of Sample The test results of the sample shall be the average of the strength of three specimen The individual variation should not be more than 15 of the average 2017 01 29 nbsp 0183 32 The compressive strength of concrete is about 4000 psi Definition Compressive strength of concrete is the Strength of hardened concrete measured by the compression test The compression strength of concrete is a measure of the concrete s ability to resist loads which tend to compress it
Concrete s compressive strength determines whether the concrete placed in a structure can bear the weight of what s on top of it or if it will splinter into a million pieces and cause the structure to collapse It is highly important for engineers to know how strong concrete is and so construction materials testing companies send their field technicians to various construction sites to make Compressive Strength of concrete Maximum compressive load Cross Sectional Area cross sectional Area 150mm X 150mm 22500mm2 or 225 cm2 assume the compression load is 563 KN then Compressive Strength of M25 concrete after 28 days 563N 22500mm2 25N mm2 20MPa or 3626 Psi 2017 01 29 nbsp 0183 32 Definition Compressive strength of concrete is the Strength of hardened concrete measured by the compression test The compression strength of concrete is a measure of the concrete s ability to resist loads which tend to compress it It is measured by crushing cylindrical concrete specimens in compression testing machine Testing of concrete core Test the specimen within 7 days after coring Calculation of Compressive Strength of Concrete Core Calculate the compressive test of the specimen using the computed cross sectional area based on average diameter of the specimen If the L D ratio is 1 75 or less correct the result obtained by multiplying with correction According to section 19 2 1 3 of ACI 318 19 the specified compressive strength shall be based on the 28 day test results unless otherwise specified in the construction documents 3 or 7 day test results are used to monitor early strength gain especially when high early strength concrete is
2013 01 04 nbsp 0183 32 The compressive strength of concrete is given in terms of the characteristic compressive strength of 150 mm size cubes tested at 28 days fck as per Indian Standards ACI standards use cylinder of diameter 150 mm and height 300 mm The characteristic strength is defined as the strength of the concrete below which not more than 5 of the test results are specimens in a compression testing machine Compressive strength is calculated from the failure load divided by the cross sectional area resisting the load and reported in units of pound force per square inch psi or megapascals MPa Concrete compressive strength can vary from 2500 psi 17 MPa for residential concrete to 4000 psi 28 MPa and higher in commercial Table 1 Recordings during Compressive Test on Concrete 6 Calculation The measured compressive strength of the cubes shall be calculated by divid ing the maximum load applied to the cubes during the test by the cross sectional area calculated from the mean dimensions of the section and shall be expressed to the nearest 0 5 N mm2 In determining the compressive The most common test for hardened concrete is the compressive strength at a particular period of time from the time of casting the concrete cubes It is very important for engineers and technicians to obtain accurate results of compressive strengths of concrete Compressive Strength Test of Bricks The determination of Compressive Strength Test of is carried out under the specification of ASTM C67 03 Sampling of Selection of Test Specimen Full size representative bricks should be sampled randomly to cover the whole range color texture and sizes from a shipment